The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle is an important coin in American numismatics. This coin, known for its unique design and historical significance, offers collectors a glimpse into early American coinage. The “5 Over 4” variety adds an interesting twist to its story, making it highly sought after by collectors. In this article, we will explore the details of this coin, its design, minting history, and why it is so special to collectors.
The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle is a fascinating piece of American history. It was minted during a time when gold coins were becoming more common in everyday transactions. The Capped Bust design, created by renowned engraver John Reich, features a classic look that collectors love. One of the unique aspects of this coin is the “5 Over 4” variety, which indicates a small error in its production. This error has made the coin even more interesting to collectors, adding to its value and rarity.
Overview of the Capped Bust Half Eagle
Design Features
The Capped Bust design is notable for its elegant portrayal of Lady Liberty. Here are some of the key features of the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle:
- Obverse: The front of the coin features a depiction of Lady Liberty wearing a cap. She faces left and has long hair flowing behind her. The words “LIBERTY” appear above her head, and the year of minting, “1825,” is inscribed at the bottom.
- Reverse: The back of the coin showcases an eagle with outstretched wings, symbolizing freedom and strength. The eagle is surrounded by a wreath, and above it are the words “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “FIVE DOL.” indicating the coin’s denomination.
Minting History
The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle was minted at the Philadelphia Mint. The production of this coin was part of the U.S. government’s efforts to create a stable currency based on gold. The coin was made during a time when gold was becoming increasingly popular for trade and commerce.
5 Over 4 Variety
The “5 Over 4” variety refers to an error in the coin’s die that resulted in the number “5” appearing over the number “4” in the denomination. This mistake happened during the minting process and has made this particular coin much more valuable and collectible. Collectors often seek out this variety for its rarity and unique characteristics.
Value and Rarity
Collectibility
The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle is highly collectible for several reasons:
- Historical Significance: Coins from the early 1800s provide insight into the economic and social landscape of the time.
- Design: The Capped Bust design is cherished among numismatists for its beauty and craftsmanship.
- Rarity: The “5 Over 4” variety is rare, making it a prized possession for collectors.
Market Value
The value of the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle can vary significantly based on its condition and whether it is the “5 Over 4” variety. Prices for these coins can range from several thousand to tens of thousands of dollars, depending on their grade and market demand. Collectors often refer to grading scales, like the Sheldon Scale, to determine the coin’s condition and value.
Table of Specifications for the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Year | 1825 |
| Mint Mark | No mint mark (Philadelphia Mint) |
| Composition | 90% Gold, 10% Copper |
| Weight | 8.33 grams (0.2727 oz) |
| Diameter | 21.6 mm |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Design | Capped Bust |
| Varieties | 5 Over 4 |
Conclusion
The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle is more than just a coin; it represents a unique piece of American history and art. Its striking design, coupled with the intriguing “5 Over 4” variety, makes it a favorite among collectors. As you explore the world of numismatics, this coin stands out for its beauty, rarity, and historical significance. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or just starting, understanding the value and history of coins like the Capped Bust Half Eagle enriches your appreciation for American currency.
Collectors often seek coins like the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle for their investment potential, historical significance, and aesthetic beauty. The pursuit of such rare coins not only enhances one’s collection but also connects them to a rich tapestry of history and craftsmanship.
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FAQs
1. What is the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle?
The 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle is a gold coin minted in 1825 featuring Lady Liberty on the front and an eagle on the back.
2. What makes the “5 Over 4” variety special?
The “5 Over 4” variety is an error coin where the number “5” is stamped over the number “4.” This rare mistake increases its collectibility and value.
3. How much is the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle worth?
The value varies widely based on condition and market demand, ranging from several thousand to tens of thousands of dollars.
4. Where was the 1825 Capped Bust Gold $5 Half Eagle minted?
It was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, which was the primary mint for gold coins at that time.
5. How can I tell the condition of my coin?
You can use grading scales, such as the Sheldon Scale, to determine the condition of your coin based on its wear and visual appearance.